1.a) CMR: Nếu a b c=0 thì \(\dfrac{1}{a^2 b^2 c^2} \dfrac{1}{b^2 c^2-a^2} \dfrac{1}{c^2 a^2-b^2}=0\)b) Nếu \(\dfrac{x}{a 2b c}=\dfrac{y}{2a b-c}=\dfrac{z}{4a-4b c}\) thì:\(\dfrac{a}{x 2y z}=\dfrac{b}{...

#Toán lớp 9

0

N

๖ۣۜN̸͟͞G̸̸͟͟͞͞ọC̸̸͟͟͞͞❄V̸͟͞Y̸̸͟͟͞͞☆

9 tháng 12 2021

1)cho Q=\(\dfrac{a^4+a^3-a^2-2a-2}{a^4+2a^3-a^2-4a-2}\)

Tìm GTNN của Q

2)cho \(\dfrac{x}{a}+\dfrac{y}{b}+\dfrac{z}{c}=1\) và \(\dfrac{a}{x}+\dfrac{b}{y}+\dfrac{c}{z}=0\)

CMR: \(\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}=1\)

#Toán lớp 8

2

NH

Nguyễn Hoàng Minh

9 tháng 12 2021

\(1,Q=\dfrac{a^4-2a^2+a^3-2a+a^2-2}{a^4-2a^2+2a^3-4a+a^2-2}\\ Q=\dfrac{\left(a^2-2\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}{\left(a^2-2\right)\left(a^2+2a+1\right)}=\dfrac{a^2+a+1}{a^2+2a+1}\)

\(Q=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1-\dfrac{3}{4}x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{3}{4}\\ Q=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\\ Q_{min}=\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

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NH

Nguyễn Hoàng Minh

9 tháng 12 2021

\(2,\text{Từ GT }\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{ayz+bxz+czy}{xyz}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow ayz+bxz+czy=0\\ \text{Ta có }\dfrac{x}{a}+\dfrac{y}{b}+\dfrac{z}{c}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{a}+\dfrac{y}{b}+\dfrac{z}{c}\right)^2=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}+2\left(\dfrac{xy}{ab}+\dfrac{yz}{bc}+\dfrac{zx}{ca}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}+2\cdot\dfrac{cxy+ayz+bzx}{abc}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}+2\cdot\dfrac{0}{abc}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}=1\)

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PH

Phan Hoàng Linh Ngọc

19 tháng 11 2017

Cho a,b,c và x,y,z khác nhau và khác 0

CMR: \(\text{Nếu }\dfrac{a}{x}+\dfrac{b}{y}+\dfrac{c}{z}=0,\text{ }\text{ }\text{ }\text{ }\text{ }\text{ }\dfrac{x}{a}+\dfrac{y}{b}+\dfrac{z}{c}=1\)

\(\text{Thì }\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}=1\)

#Toán lớp 8

1

LT

lê thị hương giang

20 tháng 11 2017

+) \(\dfrac{a}{x}+\dfrac{b}{y}+\dfrac{c}{z}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{ayz}{xyz}+\dfrac{bxz}{xyz}+\dfrac{cxy}{xyz}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{ayz+bxz+cxy}{xyz}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow ayz+bxz+cxy=0\)

+) \(\dfrac{x}{a}+\dfrac{y}{b}+\dfrac{z}{c}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{a}+\dfrac{y}{b}+\dfrac{z}{c}\right)^2=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}+2\dfrac{xy}{ab}+2\dfrac{xz}{ac}+2\dfrac{yz}{bc}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}+2\left(\dfrac{xy}{ab}+\dfrac{xz}{ac}+\dfrac{yz}{bc}\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}+2\left(\dfrac{cxy}{abc}+\dfrac{bxz}{abc}+\dfrac{ayz}{abc}\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}+2\left(\dfrac{ayz+bxz+cxy}{abc}\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}+2\left(\dfrac{0}{abc}\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}+0=1\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}=1\left(đpcm\right)\)

1, Cho x; y; z ≠0 và \(\dfrac{1}{x}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{y}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{z}\)=\(\dfrac{2}{2x+y+2z}\). Cmr: (2x+y)(y+2z)(z+x)= 0 2, Cho \(\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{b}{c+a}+\dfrac{c}{a+b}=1\). Cmr: \(\dfrac{a^2}{b+c}+\dfrac{b^2}{c+a}+\dfrac{c^2}{a+b}=0\)Gấp ạ, ai giúp mình...

LY

Lala Yuuki

30 tháng 12 2020

#Toán lớp 8

2

TM

Trần Minh Hoàng

30 tháng 12 2020

2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{a^2}{b+c}+\dfrac{b^2}{c+a}+\dfrac{c^2}{a+b}=\dfrac{a\left(a+b+c\right)}{b+c}+\dfrac{b\left(a+b+c\right)}{c+a}+\dfrac{c\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b}-a-b-c=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{b}{c+a}+\dfrac{c}{a+b}\right)=a+b+c-a-b-c=0\)

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TM

Trần Minh Hoàng

30 tháng 12 2020

1: Sửa đề: Cho \(x,y,z\ne0\) và \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{2}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{2}{2x+y+2z}\).

CM:....

Đặt 2x = x', 2z = z'.

Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{x'}+\dfrac{2}{y}+\dfrac{2}{z'}=\dfrac{2}{x'+y+z'}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x'}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z'}=\dfrac{1}{x'+y+z'}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x'}-\dfrac{1}{x'+y+z'}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z'}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y+z'}{x'\left(x'+y+z'\right)}+\dfrac{y+z'}{yz'}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(y+z'\right)\left(yz'+x'^2+x'y+x'z'\right)}{x'yz'\left(x'+y+z'\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x'+y\right)\left(y+z'\right)\left(z'+x'\right)}{x'yz'\left(x'+y+z'\right)}=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+y\right)\left(y+2z\right)\left(2z+2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+y\right)\left(y+2z\right)\left(z+x\right)=0\left(đpcm\right)\)

Bài 1: Cho 4 số a,b,c,d thỏa mãn \(b^2=ac;c^2=bd\\ \) . Chứng minh \(\dfrac{a}{d}=\left(\dfrac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\right)^3\) Bài 2 : Cho \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\). Chứng minh a) \(\dfrac{7a^2+3ab}{11a^2-8b^2}=\dfrac{7c^2+3cd}{11c^2-8d^2}\) b) \(\dfrac{ab}{cd}=\dfrac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\) Bài 3 : CMR : Nếu a(y+z)=b(z+x)=c(x+y) trong đó a,b,c là các số thực khác nhau thì \(\dfrac{y-z}{a\left(b-c\right)}=\dfrac{z-x}{b\left(c-a\right)}=\dfrac{x-y}{c\left(a-b\right)}\) Bài 4 : Cho...

NN

Nguyen Ngoc Anh Linh

15 tháng 10 2017

1

ル・ジア・バオ

15 tháng 10 2017

Ta có:

\(b^2=ac\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}\left(1\right)\)

\(c^2=bd\Rightarrow\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2), suy ra: \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\right)^3=\dfrac{a}{b}.\dfrac{b}{c}.\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{a}{d}\)

Vậy \(\dfrac{a}{d}=\left(\dfrac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\right)^3\)(đpcm)

~ Học tốt!~

Bài 1 : Cho các số thực a,b,c khác 0 thỏa mãn \(a+b+c=2;a^2+b^2+c^2=4\) và \(\dfrac{x}{a}=\dfrac{y}{b}=\dfrac{z}{c}\) Chứng minh rằng : xy+yz+zx=0 Bài 2 : Cho x khác -1;0;1 thỏa mãn \(\dfrac{a}{x-1}=\dfrac{b}{x}=\dfrac{c}{x+1}\) Chứng minh rằng : \(4\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)=\left(a-c\right)^2\) Bài 3 : Cho các số thực a,b,c khác 0 thỏa mãn \(\dfrac{x}{a+2b-c}=\dfrac{y}{2a+b+c}=\dfrac{z}{4b+c-4a}\) . Chứng minh rằng :...

HD

Học đi

5 tháng 2 2018

Bài 1 : Thực hiện phép tính: P=\(\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{25}}+2018^0+\left[-0.4\right]\) Tìm x thỏa mãn :\((\sqrt{x}-4)-(\left[x+2\right]-1).\left(x^2-3\right)=0\) Bài 2 : a, Tìm x;y biết : \(\dfrac{x+y}{2017}=\dfrac{xy}{2018}=\dfrac{x-y}{2019}\) b.Cho x; y; z;a;b;c thỏa mãn: \(\dfrac{x}{a+2b+c}=\dfrac{y}{2a+b-c}=\dfrac{z}{4a-4b+c}\). CMR:\(\dfrac{a}{x+2y+z}=\dfrac{b}{2x+y-z}=\dfrac{c}{4x-4y+z}\) ( với các điều kiện các mẫu thức khác 0) ...

0

BK

Bất's Khả's Chiến's Bại's

16 tháng 3 2018

0

DK

Đinh Kiều Anh

22 tháng 3 2023

Cho\(\dfrac{x}{a+2b+c}=\dfrac{y}{2a+b-c}=\dfrac{z}{4a-4b+c}\)

C/m rằng:\(\dfrac{a}{x+2y+z}=\dfrac{b}{2x+y-z}=\dfrac{c}{4x-4y+z}\) với các mẫu số ≠ 0

0

DK

Đinh Kiều Anh

22 tháng 3 2023

Cho \(\dfrac{x}{a+2b+c}=\dfrac{y}{2a+b-c}=\dfrac{z}{4a-4b+c}\)

C/m rằng: \(\dfrac{a}{x+2y+z}=\dfrac{b}{2x+y-z}=\dfrac{c}{4x-4y+z}\) với các mẫu số ≠ 0

2

TL

Thuỳ Linh Nguyễn

22 tháng 3 2023

Áp dụng t/c của DTSBN , ta có :

+, \(\dfrac{x}{a+2b+c}=\dfrac{y}{2a+b-c}=\dfrac{z}{4a-4b+c}\\ =\dfrac{x+2y+z}{a+2b+c+2\left(2a+b-c\right)+4a-4b+c}\\ =\dfrac{x+2y+z}{a+2b+c+4a+2b-2a-2c+4a-4b+c}\\ =\dfrac{x+2y+z}{\left(a+4a+4a\right)+\left(2b+2b-4b\right)+\left(c-2c+c\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+2y+z}{9a}\left(1\right)\)

+, \(\dfrac{x}{a+2b+c}=\dfrac{y}{2a+b-c}=\dfrac{z}{4a-4b+c}\\ =\dfrac{2x+y-z}{2\left(a+2b+c\right)+2a+b-c-4a+4b+c}\\ =\dfrac{2x+y-z}{2a+4b+2c+2a+b-c-4a+4b+c}\\ =\dfrac{2x+y-z}{\left(2a+2a-4a\right)+\left(4b+b+4b\right)+\left(2c-c+c\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x+y-z}{9b}\left(2\right)\)

+, \(\dfrac{x}{a+2b+c}=\dfrac{y}{2a+b-c}=\dfrac{z}{4a-4b+c}\\ =\dfrac{4x-4y+z}{4\left(a+2b+c\right)-4\left(2a+b-c\right)++4a-4b+c}\\ =\dfrac{4x-4y+z}{4a+8b+4c-8a-4b+4c+4a-4b+c}\\ =\dfrac{4x-4y+z}{\left(4a-8a+4a\right)+\left(8b-4b-4b\right)+\left(4c+4c+c\right)}\\ =\dfrac{4x-4y+z}{9c}\left(3\right)\)

Từ (1);(2) và (3)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2y+z}{9a}=\dfrac{2a+y-z}{9b}=\dfrac{4x-4y+z}{9c}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2y+z}{9a}\cdot9=\dfrac{2a+y-z}{9b}\cdot9=\dfrac{4x-4y+z}{9c}\cdot9\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2y+z}{a}=\dfrac{2a+y-z}{b}=\dfrac{4x-4y+z}{c}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{a+2y+z}=\dfrac{b}{2a+y-z}=\dfrac{c}{4x-4y+z}\left(đpcm\right)\)

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NV

Nguyễn Việt Lâm

Giáo viên

22 tháng 3 2023

Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{a+2b+c}=\dfrac{y}{2a+b-c}=\dfrac{z}{4a-4b+c}=k\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=k\left(a+2b+c\right)\\y=k\left(2a+b-c\right)\\z=k\left(4a-4b+c\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{x+2y+z}=\dfrac{a}{k\left(a+2b+c\right)+2k\left(2a+b-c\right)+k\left(4a-4b+c\right)}=\dfrac{a}{k.9a}=\dfrac{1}{9k}\)

Tượng tự:

\(\dfrac{b}{2x+y-z}=\dfrac{b}{9bk}=\dfrac{1}{9k}\) ; \(\dfrac{c}{4x-4y+z}=\dfrac{c}{9k.c}=\dfrac{1}{9k}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{x+2y+z}=\dfrac{b}{2x+y-z}=\dfrac{c}{4x-4y+z}\)